Copyright© 2006-2013 Black Summers Productions, LLC
All Rights Reserved
Queer Icon: The Cult of Bette Davis
Premiered in San Francisco on July 2, 2009
at the Roxie Theatre
With expertly honed finesse, male actress Matthew
Martin steps commandingly onto the stage in full
Margo Channing or Baby Jane regalia and flourishes
a single expression, which instantly evokes a
cascade of all those treasured movie memories, all
those familiar associations and allusions that
confound mere cataloguing. And the audience roars
with laughter.
"Masquerade or Drag?" film scholar and Bette
Davis specialist Martin Shingler has asked with
regard to the Hollywood legend's on-screen
femininity, masking as it does that anything but soft
or submissive juggernaut, a virtual anti-vamp, at the
core of her greatest roles.
But Davis's sexual ambiguity is only one of the many interpretive challenges as regards her
enthusiastic gay following. Does the exaltation of the vividly self-punctuating Davis represent
no more than a travesty of the social charade of gender? Or are the hopelessly inadequate
and yet all-encompassing twin tyrants Femininity and Masculinity charlatan avatars of the
one true goddess . . . with icon worship evolving as a means to solidarity among sexual
outlaws?
And if Bette Davis is the object of practically religious adoration, then what can be said of
those actors in drag who impersonate her, entertaining gay audiences with farcical
exaggerations of her most notorious mannerisms? How best to categorize their function in
the subversion of sexual orthodoxy that is part theater and part liturgy?
The disarmingly gifted Matthew Martin has been bringing Bette Davis humorously to life,
primarily in San Francisco stage productions, for over fifteen years. Like the late female
impersonator Charles Pierce, Martin considers himself first and foremost an actor, with
appearances on stage as other screen idols such as Joan Crawford, Katharine Hepburn and
Ann Miller. But it is in those facial, vocal and bodily paroxysms by which he channels Davis
that he approaches the unique role of high priestess, his incarnation of the
Warner-Brothers-born goddess allowing him to attain a kind of ecclesiastic power.
Anticipating every defiant toss of the head or flash of emotion in flaring eyes, every
hip-jolting strut across the floor or cigarette-wielding fling of the hand, or every nuance of
that staccato-acid voice spitting out gin and contempt, devotees may not so much identify
with the venerated star as find spiritual solace in these ablutions, dramatized rituals of gender
rebirth and liberation for the initiated. We are not mere observers, but acolytes keeping the
candles lit, the faith sustained, the laughter attended to. And in that continually attended
sacred image, on screen and on stage, there is more than a little mystery.
This documentary examines the many aspects of the gay fascination with Bette Davis,
featuring film clips of Bette's most iconic moments, juxtaposed with camp burlesques of her
by Matthew Martin and others, including Charles Pierce and Arthur Blake; a profile of Martin
highlighting his long identification with Davis; and interviews with fans, entertainers, and gay
cultural historians - Anthony Slide (Great Pretenders), Matthew Kennedy (Edmund
Goulding's Dark Victory), Scott O'Brien (Kay Francis: I Can't Wait To Be Forgotten),
Allan R. Ellenberger (The Valentino Mystique), Ed Sikov (Dark Victory: The Life of Bette
Davis), and Darwin Porter (Guide to Gay and Lesbian Film) - exploring the link between
the gay community and Bette. To be found in it all is a surprising variation on the Passion
Play, full of punch lines and sight gags - laughing together being the most sublime ceremony
of all.
Narration and Editing: M. Black
Photography: Carole Summers
Additional Video Courtesy of: Billy Clift; Joshua Grannell; Marc Huestis; Jim Shippee
Interviewees:
Peaches Christ, entertainer/filmmaker
Billy Clift, filmmaker
Vincent De Paul, Film/TV actor
Allan R. Ellenberger, film historian
Bernardo Espi, fan
Fernando Feliciano, fan
Bob Grimes, fan -- "Almost a Celebrity"
Michael Guillén, film journalist
Marc Huestis, producer
Matthew Kennedy, film historian
Matthew Martin, actor
Gentry McShane, filmmaker
Scott O'Brien, film historian
Francisco Padilla, fan
Darwin Porter, film historian
Ed Sikov, film biographer
Anthony Slide, film archivist/cultural historian
John Triglia, fan
Roy Windham, Photographer and Collector of Hollywood Photography and Memorabilia
and
Jimmy Bangley, Bette Davis Super Fan
Special Thanks To:
Bill Longen and The Castro Theatre
Kevin Bochynski and Peter Mintun
Danforth Prince
and
Rocky Schenck
Additional thanks to:
Mike Casso
Claudio Concin
Ken Mierow
Anthony Wesley